Discover the rich history of Kirkwall, the capital of the Orkney Islands. Initial impressions are misleading, as the harbor area looks modern. Still, the old town's narrow, winding streets and lanes, which have remained relatively unchanged over the centuries, are appealing. Everything west of Kirkwall is known as West Mainland, an area of rich farmland, rolling hills, and moorland, with dramatic cliffs along the Atlantic coastline. Some of the main archaeological attractions you may see include the Stones of Stenness, the Ring of Brodgar, and the chambered tombs of Maes Howes, which still have unresolved mysteries to this day.
Personalize your expedition with the included 'Your Choice' experiences that suit your interests and fitness level.
Option 1: Orkney Treasures - Skara Brae
Duration: 4 hours
Level of difficulty: Easy-Moderate
Embark on a journey through the serene countryside, venturing into the World Heritage heartland of the Orkneys, celebrated for its abundance of prehistoric archaeology. Traverse past the awe-inspiring Standing Stones of Stenness and pause at the Ring of Brodgar—an immense ceremonial stone circle with roots reaching back nearly 5000 years. Continue your exploration of the ancient village of Skara Brae, a settlement that has withstood the test of time for 5000 years. Delve into its rich history, thoughtfully interpreted at the visitor center, and witness the remarkable dwellings unveiled from beneath the dunes by storms a mere 150 years ago. A short 200-meter stroll leads to Skaill House, a distinguished manor and Orkney's finest. Constructed in 1620 by Bishop George Graham on the grounds of a farmstead believed to date back to the Norse period, Skaill House boasts a 400-year legacy. All 12 of its Lairds throughout history are interconnected, each contributing to the house's storied history and impressive collection. Immerse yourself in the captivating tales and artifacts within the walls of this historic manor, a testament to the enduring heritage of Orkney.
Option 2: The Heart of Neolithic Orkney
Duration: 3.45 hours
Level of difficulty: Easy-Moderate
Pass through the gently rolling landscape and into the Neolithic Heartland of Orkney, an area designated as a World Heritage Site due to its wealth of prehistoric archaeology. Stop at the Ring of Brodgar, a huge ceremonial circle of stones dating back almost 5000 years. Next, take a short coach journey to marvel at the smaller yet taller and more ancient Standing Stones of Stenness, Europe's oldest known stone circle. Ponder upon its creation and hear of folk tales and traditions inspired by its mysterious and elusive magnificence. Wander to Barnhouse, an ancient Neolithic village and part of Orkney's UNESCO World Heritage Site. Walk among the houses and learn about the everyday lives of the Neolithic people who built these structures. Pause to appreciate the serene bird hide nestled along Harray Loch, offering a tranquil interlude in nature. Conclude your day with a visit to St Magnus Cathedral, a testament to the Vikings' architectural prowess during their 500-year reign over the islands. This unique tour promises a fresh perspective, unveiling the lesser-explored facets of Orkney's Neolithic legacy and inviting you to connect with its mysterious and enduring history.