Why Greenland and Iceland Pair Perfectly

Greenland and Iceland are two extraordinary Arctic destinations that create a perfect combination for travelers in search of both adventure and relaxation. Although both islands are steeped in legend and natural beauty, they each deliver a distinctly unique experience, making them ideal partners for any journey into the North.

Iceland: The Gateway to Greenland

Iceland serves as an ideal launchpad for exploring Greenland, conveniently accessible with direct flights from Reykjavik. Known for its welcoming hospitality, Iceland draws over 2 million visitors annually, while Greenland receives about 60,000 tourists each year. This popularity has led to well-developed infrastructure, including hotels and restaurants. Visitors can combine Iceland's geothermal attractions and milder climate with a remote wilderness adventure in Greenland. Both destinations provide unique and enriching travel experiences.

A Relaxing Retreat After Adventure

Following thrilling explorations in Greenland, Iceland offers an exceptional place to unwind. The island is famous for its natural hot springs, including the renowned Blue Lagoon and Myvatn Nature Baths, where visitors can immerse themselves in warm, mineral-rich waters amidst stunning scenery. Iceland’s climate provides perfect conditions for various outdoor activities during the summer months.

Cultural Contrast and Historical Intrigue

The stories behind the names of these islands are rich with history and folklore. A common myth says that Viking explorers intentionally misnamed Iceland and Greenland to deter settlement or promote migration, yet the truth illustrates a more complex relationship with climate and history. Greenland, historically greener and warmer during Erik the Red’s time in A.D. 982, was initially a welcoming place for potential settlers. In contrast, Iceland was named by Flóki, a Viking explorer who had a challenging experience on the island, leading him to label it as “Iceland” after witnessing icebergs.

Today, Greenland is known as Kalaallit Nunaat in the Inuit language, meaning "Land of the People.” After thousands of years of living in the area, the Inuit people have left behind a rich culture of beautiful artwork, shared customs, and an in-depth understanding of the Arctic environment that still has an impact on their communities today. Icelanders descend mainly from Norse settlers, and as a sovereign nation, Icelandic is the primary language, with English widely spoken. 

Diverse Wildlife and Natural Wonders

Both islands boast unique wildlife and astonishing natural landscapes, although they differ significantly. Greenland, with its vast ice sheets, is home to polar bears, musk oxen, and various marine species. Iceland, which is known for its volcanic landscapes and geothermal activity, creates an ideal habitat for the Icelandic horse, known for its ability to navigate rugged terrain with ease. The rocky cliffs and landscapes serve as nesting grounds for various bird species, including puffins, gyrfalcons, and Arctic terns. In addition to these birds, Iceland's unique environment supports other wildlife, such as the Arctic fox. Each location also offers opportunities for whale watching, which makes it a popular activity on both islands. Iceland's array of natural wonders, including black sand beaches, glaciers, and waterfalls, contrasts with Greenland's remote fjords, icebergs, and pristine wilderness areas. Travelers seeking memorable adventure experiences can enjoy glacier trekking in Iceland or kayaking through Greenland's fjords.

Weather and Best Time to Visit

The climate and timing of a visit greatly influence your experience in each destination. Although both regions experience cold temperatures and harsh winters due to their northern latitudes, Iceland generally enjoys a milder climate, thanks to the Gulf Stream. Summer temperatures in Iceland typically range from 50°F to 60°F, while Greenland fluctuates between the 40s and 60s, depending on the region.

For outdoor enthusiasts, visiting either destination between June and September provides the best opportunities to enjoy hiking, kayaking, and other activities, as daylight stretches long into the evening. Additionally, travelers can experience the Northern Lights in Greenland during winter, where the lack of light pollution makes this natural display especially visible.

Outdoor Adventures Await

There is no shortage of outdoor activities available in both Greenland and Iceland, with opportunities for hiking, kayaking, and skiing. In Iceland, adventurers can explore popular sites such as Gullfoss waterfall and Thingvellir National Park, while Greenland’s hiking trails lead travelers through landscapes that allow them to immerse themselves in the cultural traditions and history of the Inuit people. Kayaking also is another activity that offers a different way to explore its coastline.

If you are considering a journey to these destinations, connect with an Adventure Life Trip Planner. We can help create an extraordinary itinerary that curates the best experiences across both Iceland and Greenland. Whether you’re hiking through vast landscapes, soaking in geothermal springs, or engaging with rich cultural narratives, your visit to these Arctic locations will leave you with lasting memories.