Note: In true expeditionary style, the itinerary for the following days heavily depends on unpredictable sea ice. The following places are places you hope to visit:
Prince Leopold Island
On the southern side of Lancaster Sound from Beechey Island lie the towering bird cliffs of Prince Leopold Island, a historical site where 1848 English explorer James Clark Ross overwintered during the search for the missing Franklin expedition. Prince Leopold Island is the most important bird sanctuary in the Canadian Arctic, with approximately 500,000 birds nesting here in the summer. Ringed seals are often spotted on the sea ice around the island, and polar bears often lurk nearby. The shallow gravel beds attract beluga whales, who come to molt in this part of the Arctic each summer.
Cunningham Inlet
On the north coast of Somerset Island, when factors such as weather and whale behavior align, you might see the fantastic spectacle of hundreds of beluga whales shedding their skin on shallow sandy banks. The local scenery provides excellent guided walks, where waterway trails lead to waterfalls and higher ground.
Prince Regent Inlet, Fort Ross
Sailing down the east coast of Somerset Island, you might spot beluga whales and narwhals as they feed on the large numbers of arctic char that enter Creswell Bay in late summer. An important bird area, the bay also attracts such species as black-bellied plovers, king eiders, and white-rumped sandpipers. At Fort Ross, see an abandoned Hudson’s Bay Company trading outpost founded in 1937 that closed in 1949 because supply ships could not get through the thick sea ice. Enjoy guided walks on the tundra.
Bellot Strait
A deep and windy waterway bordered by steep slopes, Bellot Strait is characterized by intense, swirling tidal currents that require navigation to be undertaken close to times of slack water (four times a day). Point Zenith, the most northern continental point of the Americas, is located in the Strait.
Note: Due to swirling currents up to 10 knots, the Bellot Strait is better transited during eastbound voyages because if it is blocked, there is an alternative to continuing north through Peel Sound. On a westbound journey, making a long detour back north through Prince Regent Inlet would be necessary.
Coningham Bay
Across from Victoria Strait, Coningham Bay lies on the shores of Prince of Wales Island. This is a polar bear hotspot where the majestic creatures come to feast on beluga whales, often trapped in the rocky shallows at the entrance to the bay. It is not unusual to find the shoreline littered with whale skeletons—and very healthy-looking polar bears!