Experience the Top 22 Things to Do and See on a Nile River Cruise - Unforgettable Excursions & Sights

Best Things to Do and see on a Nile River Cruise

Embarking on a Nile River cruise is a journey back in time, an experience that immerses you in the mesmerizing history and culture of ancient Egypt. From the iconic pyramids to the breathtaking temples, the Nile River cruise offers a once-in-a-lifetime adventure that caters to history enthusiasts, culture aficionados, and travelers seeking a unique blend of relaxation and discovery. Let's delve into the top attractions and activities along the Nile River, promising an unforgettable and enriching travel experience.

Giza Necropolis

The Giza Necropolis, located on the outskirts of Cairo, is home to some of Egypt's most iconic archaeological sites, including the Great Pyramid of Giza, the Pyramid of Khafre, the Pyramid of Menkaure, and the enigmatic Sphinx. These ancient monuments, built during the Old Kingdom period, stand as a testament to the architectural and engineering prowess of ancient Egypt.
Highlights: Great Pyramid of Giza, Pyramid of Khafre, Pyramid of Menkaure, Sphinx
Who it appeals to: History enthusiasts, archaeology buffs, and travelers intrigued by ancient civilizations
Insider Tips: Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and harsh sunlight. Consider hiring a guide to learn about the history and significance of the monuments.
Practicalities: The Giza Necropolis is open daily, and tickets can be purchased on-site. Guided tours are available for a more in-depth experience.

Tanis

Tanis, located in the Nile Delta region of Egypt, is an ancient city that served as the capital of the Tanite Dynasty during the Third Intermediate Period. The site is known for its royal tombs, temples, and monumental statues, including the famous gold treasures discovered by archaeologist Pierre Montet in the 1930s.
Highlights: Royal Tombs, Temple of Amun, Montet's Discoveries
Who it appeals to: History enthusiasts, followers of ancient Egyptian royal history, and fans of archaeological discoveries
Insider Tips: Explore the site's various temples, tombs, and statues to learn about the city's importance during the Third Intermediate Period. Visit the nearby Museum of Tanis to see artifacts discovered at the site.
Practicalities: Tanis is located in the Nile Delta region and can be visited as a day trip from Cairo or Alexandria. Tickets can be purchased on-site, and guided tours are available for a deeper exploration of the site's history and significance.

Memphis and Saqqara

Memphis and Saqqara, located near Cairo, are archaeological sites that served as important religious and administrative centers in ancient Egypt. Memphis was the capital of Egypt during the Old Kingdom, while Saqqara is home to the famous Step Pyramid of Djoser, one of the earliest known pyramids.
Highlights: Statue of Ramses II, Step Pyramid of Djoser, Mastaba tombs
Who it appeals to: History buffs, enthusiasts of ancient urban planning, and fans of monumental architecture
Insider Tips: Explore the outdoor museum at Memphis to see colossal statues and artifacts from ancient Egypt. Climb to the top of the Step Pyramid for panoramic views of the surrounding desert.
Practicalities: Memphis and Saqqara are easily accessible from Cairo by car or guided tours. Tickets can be purchased on-site, and guided tours are available for a deeper understanding of the sites.

Amarna

Amarna, located on the east bank of the Nile River, is the site of the ancient city of Akhetaten, founded by Pharaoh Akhenaten. Known for its unique artistic and architectural styles, Amarna offers a fascinating glimpse into a brief but revolutionary period in ancient Egyptian history.
Highlights: Great Temple of the Aten, Royal Tomb of Akhenaten, Amarna Art and inscriptions.
Who it appeals to: History enthusiasts, students of ancient Egyptian culture, and those interested in the Amarna Period's religious and artistic innovations. Insider Tips: Visit the site during cooler months to avoid the intense heat. Take time to explore the ruins of the royal palaces and the Great Temple of the Aten. Consider visiting the nearby Amarna Visitor Centre for detailed exhibits and context about the site.
Practicalities: Amarna is accessible from the city of Minya, and the site is open to visitors daily. Hiring a knowledgeable guide can enhance your visit, providing insights into the significance of the Amarna Period and its lasting impact on Egyptian history.

Abydos Temple

The Temple of Seti I in Abydos is one of the most important archaeological sites in Egypt, dedicated to the god Osiris. It features exquisite reliefs and inscriptions that offer valuable insights into ancient Egyptian mythology and religious beliefs.
Highlights: Osireion, Reliefs of the Kings List, Temple of Ramesses II
Who it appeals to: Egyptology enthusiasts, followers of ancient Egyptian religion, and admirers of intricate temple reliefs
Insider Tips: Explore the temple complex to discover hidden chambers and crypts, including the mysterious Osireion. Visit the nearby archaeological sites of Umm el-Qa'ab and the Temple of Seti I's father, Ramesses I.
Practicalities: Abydos is located in Upper Egypt and can be visited as a day trip from Luxor or Aswan. Tickets can be purchased on-site, and guided tours are available for a deeper understanding of the temple complex.

Dendera Temple Complex

The Temple of Hathor at Dendera is one of the best-preserved ancient Egyptian temples, known for its stunning reliefs and astronomical ceiling. Dedicated to the goddess Hathor, the temple complex also features a birth house, crypts, and chapels dedicated to various deities.
Highlights: Hathor Temple, Dendera Zodiac, Birth House
Who it appeals to: History enthusiasts, devotees of the goddess Hathor, and fans of ancient Egyptian astronomical symbolism
Insider Tips: Marvel at the intricate reliefs and inscriptions on the temple walls, which offer insights into ancient Egyptian mythology and religious rituals. Visit during the biannual Hathor Festival (held in February and September) for special ceremonies and celebrations.
Practicalities: Dendera is located near Luxor and can be visited as a day trip. Tickets can be purchased on-site, and guided tours are available for a deeper understanding of the temple complex.

Luxor Temple

Luxor Temple, situated on the east bank of the Nile River in Luxor, is a magnificent ancient Egyptian temple complex dedicated to the god Amun-Ra. Built during the New Kingdom period, the temple is renowned for its imposing architecture, grand colonnades, and intricate reliefs depicting scenes from Egyptian mythology and royal rituals.
Highlights: Grand colonnades, colossal statues, intricate reliefs
Who it appeals to: History buffs, religious scholars, and enthusiasts of ancient Egyptian art and architecture
Insider Tips: Visit at sunset for stunning photo opportunities as the temple is illuminated against the evening sky. Explore nearby attractions such as the Luxor Museum and Karnak Temple Complex.
Practicalities: Luxor Temple is open daily, and tickets can be purchased on-site. Guided tours are available for a comprehensive exploration of the temple's history and significance.

Karnak Temple Complex

The Karnak Temple Complex, located north of Luxor, is one of the largest religious complexes in the world and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Built over a period of around 2,000 years, the complex comprises temples, chapels, pylons, and obelisks dedicated to various gods and pharaohs of ancient Egypt.
Highlights: Great Hypostyle Hall, Avenue of Sphinxes, Precinct of Amun-Ra
Who it appeals to: Archaeology enthusiasts, religious historians, and lovers of ancient Egyptian mythology
Insider Tips: Plan to spend several hours exploring the vast complex and its many temples and monuments. Consider attending the Sound and Light Show in the evening for a unique multimedia experience.
Practicalities: Karnak Temple Complex is open daily, and tickets can be purchased on-site. Guided tours are available for a deeper understanding of the complex's history and significance.

Valley of the Kings

The Valley of the Kings, located on the west bank of the Nile River near Luxor, is a burial ground for pharaohs and nobles of the New Kingdom period. The valley is renowned for its rock-cut tombs, including the tomb of Tutankhamun, which was discovered nearly intact in 1922.
Highlights: Tomb of Tutankhamun, Tomb of Ramses VI, Tomb of Seti I
Who it appeals to: Egyptology enthusiasts, tomb explorers, and those fascinated by ancient burial practices
Insider Tips: Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and midday heat, and wear comfortable shoes for walking on uneven terrain. Photography restrictions may apply in some tombs.
Practicalities: The Valley of the Kings is open daily, and tickets can be purchased on-site. Guided tours are available, and visitors can explore several tombs with a single ticket.

Temple of Hatshepsut

The Temple of Hatshepsut, located near Luxor, is a mortuary temple dedicated to the female pharaoh Hatshepsut. Built into the cliffs of Deir el-Bahari, the temple is renowned for its unique architectural design, including terraced colonnades, statues of the queen-pharaoh, and beautiful reliefs depicting her divine birth and achievements.
Highlights: Terraced colonnades, statues of Hatshepsut, Hathor Chapel
Who it appeals to: Art enthusiasts, admirers of ancient queenship, and fans of monumental architecture
Insider Tips: Explore the temple early in the morning or late in the afternoon for the best lighting conditions and fewer crowds. Be sure to visit the Hathor Chapel, dedicated to the goddess of music and love.
Practicalities: The Temple of Hatshepsut is open daily, and tickets can be purchased on-site. Guided tours are available for a deeper understanding of the temple's history and significance.

Deir el-Medina

Deir el-Medina, located on the west bank of the Nile near Luxor, is an ancient Egyptian village that was home to the artisans and craftsmen who built the tombs in the Valley of the Kings. The site is known for its well-preserved houses, workshops, and tombs.
Highlights: Village houses, Tomb of Sennedjem, Workmen's Village
Who it appeals to: Archaeology enthusiasts, admirers of ancient Egyptian daily life, and those interested in ancient craft techniques
Insider Tips: Explore the village's various tombs and workshops to learn about the lives and activities of the ancient craftsmen. Visit the nearby Ptolemaic Temple of Hathor to see well-preserved reliefs and inscriptions.
Practicalities: Deir el-Medina is accessible by car or guided tours from Luxor. Tickets can be purchased on-site, and guided tours are available for a deeper exploration of the village's history and significance.

Ramesseum

The Ramesseum, located on the west bank of the Nile near Luxor, is a vast mortuary temple built by Pharaoh Ramses II. The temple is renowned for its colossal statues, imposing pylons, and well-preserved reliefs depicting the pharaoh’s military victories and divine associations.
Highlights: Colossal statues of Ramses II, Hypostyle Hall, Osirid Statues
Who it appeals to: Egyptology enthusiasts, admirers of ancient royal monuments, and fans of monumental temple architecture
Insider Tips: Explore the temple's various chambers and halls to discover hidden reliefs and inscriptions that offer insights into Ramses II's reign and religious beliefs. Visit the nearby Colossi of Memnon for stunning photo opportunities.
Practicalities: The Ramesseum is open daily, and tickets can be purchased on-site. Guided tours are available for a deeper understanding of the temple's history and significance.

Abu Simbel Temples

The Abu Simbel Temples, located in southern Egypt near the border with Sudan, are two massive rock-cut temples built by Pharaoh Ramses II in the 13th century BCE. The temples, dedicated to the gods Amun, Ra-Horakhty, and Ptah, are renowned for their colossal statues, intricate carvings, and astronomical alignments.
Highlights: Colossal statues of Ramses II, Temple of Hathor and Nefertari
Who it appeals to: History enthusiasts, admirers of ancient engineering, and fans of monumental sculpture
Insider Tips: Visit during the biannual Sun Festival (February and October) to witness the sun illuminating the inner sanctuary of the main temple. Consider taking a guided tour to learn about the temples' relocation efforts in the 1960s.
Practicalities: Abu Simbel is accessible by plane or organized tours from Aswan. Tickets include entry to both temples, and guided tours are available on-site.

Esna-Hierakonpolis

Esna-Hierakonpolis, situated on the west bank of the Nile River, is a significant archaeological site in Egypt, renowned for its blend of ancient temples and early dynastic history. The Temple of Khnum at Esna is particularly famous, showcasing beautifully preserved columns and hieroglyphics that date back to the Ptolemaic and Roman periods.
Highlights: Temple of Khnum, Hierakonpolis' Predynastic artifacts, Esna's hypostyle hall.
Who it appeals to: Archaeology buffs, students of ancient Egyptian history, and visitors interested in early dynastic Egypt and its religious structures.
Insider Tips: Plan your visit in the early morning to enjoy the temple in a serene atmosphere. Don't miss the intricate carvings on the columns of the Temple of Khnum. Hierakonpolis, located nearby, is also worth a visit for its early dynastic tombs and artifacts.
Practicalities: Esna-Hierakonpolis is accessible by road from Luxor, and the site is open daily. Local guides are available to provide in-depth tours of both the temple and the archaeological site of Hierakonpolis.

Temple of Edfu

The Temple of Edfu, located on the west bank of the Nile River, is one of the best-preserved ancient Egyptian temples in Egypt. Dedicated to the falcon god Horus, the temple was built during the Ptolemaic period and is renowned for its impressive pylons, courtyards, and reliefs.
Highlights: Pylon of the Temple of Horus, Hall of Offerings, Sanctuary of Horus
Who it appeals to: Egyptology enthusiasts, followers of ancient Egyptian religion, and admirers of well-preserved temples
Insider Tips: Visit during the annual Edfu Festival (held in August) to witness reenactments of ancient rituals and ceremonies. Explore the temple's hidden chambers and corridors to discover hidden reliefs and inscriptions.
Practicalities: The Temple of Edfu is open daily, and tickets can be purchased on-site. Guided tours are available, offering insights into the temple's history and significance. 

Temple of Kom Ombo

The Temple of Kom Ombo, located on the east bank of the Nile River, is a unique double temple dedicated to the crocodile god Sobek and the falcon god Horus. Built during the Ptolemaic period, the temple is renowned for its symmetrical design, twin entrances, and well-preserved reliefs.
Highlights: Double Sanctuary, Crocodile Museum, Nilometer
Who it appeals to: Archaeology enthusiasts, enthusiasts of ancient Egyptian mythology, and those interested in dualistic religious practices
Insider Tips: Explore the Crocodile Museum adjacent to the temple to see mummified crocodiles and artifacts related to ancient Egyptian beliefs. Visit during the late afternoon for stunning views of the temple illuminated by the setting sun.
Practicalities: The Temple of Kom Ombo is open daily, and tickets can be purchased on-site. Guided tours are available for a deeper understanding of the temple's history and significance.

Elephantine Island

Elephantine Island, located in the Nile River near Aswan, is an archaeological site that has been inhabited since prehistoric times. The island is home to ancient ruins, including the Temple of Khnum, the Nilometer, and the remains of a fortress built by the ancient Egyptians.
Highlights: Temple of Khnum, Nilometer, Ancient Quarries
Who it appeals to: History enthusiasts, archaeology buffs, and those interested in ancient Egyptian daily life
Insider Tips: Explore the island's various archaeological sites, including the ruins of ancient temples, tombs, and houses. Visit the Aswan Museum to see artifacts discovered on Elephantine Island.
Practicalities: Elephantine Island is accessible by boat from Aswan. Tickets can be purchased on-site for individual sites, and guided tours are available for a deeper exploration of the island's history and significance.

Aswan High Dam

Spanning the Nile River, the Aswan High Dam stands as an engineering marvel that transformed the region's landscape while creating Lake Nasser, one of the world's largest artificial lakes. A visit to the dam offers insights into its construction, impact on the area's agriculture, and the impressive views it commands.
Who it appeals to: Science enthusiasts, engineering aficionados, and travelers intrigued by modern feats of construction will appreciate the Aswan High Dam as a contrast to the ancient wonders along the Nile. The site is wheelchair accessible and suited for travelers of different ages and mobility levels.
Insider Tips: Engage with the guides at the dam to understand the significance of the structure, and consider pairing the visit with an excursion to the nearby temples of Philae for a comprehensive day of exploration.
Practicalities: The Aswan High Dam is open from 7:00 am to 5:00 pm, and visitors can allocate a few hours to visit the dam and its informative visitor center.

Unfinished Obelisk

The unfinished obelisk in Aswan, lying in the ancient quarries, offers a unique insight into the process of obelisk construction in ancient Egypt. Had it been completed, it would have been the largest obelisk ever fashioned, representing the ambitious endeavors of the pharaohs in crafting these symbolic monuments.
Who it appeals to: History enthusiasts, archeology buffs, and travelers fascinated by ancient monumental architecture will find the Unfinished Obelisk a captivating stop, as it illustrates the ancient methods and challenges of quarrying and carving the colossal obelisks. The site is accessible for most travelers.
Insider Tips: Engage with the onsite guides to understand the techniques used in crafting the obelisks, and explore the surrounding quarries to uncover other ancient artifacts and unfinished monuments.
Practicalities: The Unfinished Obelisk site is open from 7:00 am to 5:00 pm, and visitors can plan for a brief yet engrossing visit to gain insights into ancient quarrying methods and the significance of the obelisks.

Temple of Philae

The Temple of Philae, located on Agilkia Island near Aswan, is an ancient Egyptian temple complex dedicated to the goddess Isis. Built during the Ptolemaic and Roman periods, the temple is renowned for its beautiful architecture, colonnades, and well-preserved reliefs.
Highlights: Kiosk of Trajan, Temple of Hathor, Temple of Isis
Who it appeals to: History enthusiasts, admirers of ancient goddess worship, and lovers of ornate temple architecture
Insider Tips: Visit the Sound and Light Show in the evening for a magical experience that brings the temple's history to life through music, narration, and lighting effects. Explore the temple's various shrines and sanctuaries dedicated to different deities.
Practicalities: The Temple of Philae is accessible by boat from Aswan, and tickets can be purchased on-site. Guided tours are available for a deeper understanding of the temple complex.

Culinary Delights of Egypt

Exploring the flavors of Egypt is an integral part of the Nile River cruise experience, offering a delightful journey through the country's diverse traditional cuisine. From aromatic spices to savory meats and delectable desserts, travelers can savor the essence of Egypt's culinary heritage through diverse onboard dining experiences and immersive gastronomic adventures.
Who it appeals to: Food enthusiasts, cultural explorers, and travelers seeking authentic local encounters through flavors and aromas will relish the culinary adventures and experiences on the Nile River cruise. Families with children can embark on flavorful discoveries together, while elderly travelers can indulge in the diverse gastronomic delights at a relaxed pace.
Insider Tips: Engage with the onboard chefs to learn about the ingredients and techniques of Egyptian cooking, and participate in cooking classes or culinary tours to markets and local eateries for an immersive culinary journey.
Practicalities: Culinary experiences are woven into the Nile River cruise itinerary, featuring diverse menus and themed dining events that promise to tempt the palate and delight the senses of discerning travelers.

Nubian Village Visit

Travelers can take a journey to the Nubian village, either on the east or west bank of the Nile, to gain insights into the Nubian culture and lifestyle. The vibrant colors of the village houses, the warmth of the Nubian people, and the traditional handicrafts and arts create a captivating tapestry of heritage and hospitality.
Who it appeals to: Cultural explorers, photography enthusiasts, and travelers seeking authentic local encounters will cherish the opportunity to visit a Nubian village and discover the unique traditions of the Nubian community. The village visit is suitable for families with older children and accessible for most travelers.
Insider Tips: Engage in conversations with the villagers, sample Nubian cuisine, and consider purchasing handcrafted souvenirs directly from the artisans to support the local community and carry home meaningful keepsakes.
Practicalities: Village visits can be arranged with local guides and typically last for a few hours, providing a window into the Nubian way of life along the Nile.

Let's Go

The Nile River cruise offers an unparalleled passage through the wonders of ancient Egypt, combining captivating historical discoveries, serene natural beauty, and immersive cultural encounters. Whether you're exploring the timeless marvels of the pyramids, delving into the grandeur of ancient temples, or embracing the tranquil moments on the river, the Nile River cruise promises an enriching and unforgettable adventure for travelers of varied interests and preferences.

Plan your unforgettable Nile River cruise with Adventure Life, your expert travel companion dedicated to curating seamless and personalized journeys that capture the essence of Egypt's timeless allure. With our experienced trip planners, you can customize your itinerary, ensuring a once-in-a-lifetime travel experience along the storied Nile River. Revel in the expertise of our local guides who speak English, promising meaningful and insightful encounters at every step.